
Click the picture for a larger view
MGB Roadsters can be less than waterproof and as a consequence can suffer
from rust in the floor pan area where water has penetrated. If the rust is severe,
especially around the rear spring hanger area and the foot-wells then often
replacing the floor pan is the best option. New panels are readily available from
specialists. Floor pan panels are handed i.e. there is a right side and a left side.
Also the three-syncro car has a different shape floor pan from the four-syncro car.
However, replacement is basically the same in all cases. The heel board
reinforcing panel above the spring hanger should be replaced at the same time.
Before dismantling begins the normal safety precautions should be taken. The
batteries should be disconnected and the fuel line/tank should be protected from
fire hazard. If the car is to be raised care should be taken to ensure it is
properly supported to prevent injury.
Click the picture for a larger view
Removal of the old floor pan panel should be straightforward. But first, the
wiring loom, battery cable, fuel line and brake line are secured beneath the
floor on the right side. These should be detached and moved out of harms way.
Removal of the old panel is best tackled by cutting out the three sections
between the under-floor cross member and longitudinal member as shown in the
picture. When cutting out the rear section do not cut into the strengthening
panel underneath the floor that bridges the rear of the central tunnel. It then
remains to drill out all the spot-welds and remove the remains of the old metal.
The flanges left behind after the remains have been removed will be used again
for fitting the new floor pan so they should be left in tact. When the heel-board
reinforcing plate is removed the car will be weakened at this point and so
should be supported until the new plate is welded into place.
At this point the condition of the cross/longitudinal members can be
ascertained. Some localised repair may be necessary. Replacement of the jacking
point is also possible but this is generally done with sill replacement. It is
also possible to paint the inside of these members before the new floor pan is
fitted to help prolong their life.
Before fitting the new panels you should ensure that the captive nuts for
attaching the seats and captive bolts for attaching the under-floor ancillaries
are in place. Some replacement panels are not fitted with these essential items.
For the seat fixings, ¼ inch UNF nuts should be welded in place and for the
ancillaries ¼ UNF set screws, 5/8th inch long can be used.
Next comes fitting the new panels. The heel-board reinforcing plate should
first be welded into place over the spring hanger. This is safety critical
because it contributes to the strength and stability of the spring hanger. The
new floor pan panel can then be welded into place. This will take a number of trial
fittings before it is ready for welding. Once satisfied with the fit holes
should be punched around the outer flanges ready for plug welding. Also, the new
floor pan will be welded to the cross/longitudinal members so carefully mark on the
underside of the floor pan where the members will fit and then drill holes for plug
welding.
Fit the floor pan into place and commence welding. Plug-weld at intervals around
the floor pan and ensure that the flanges being welded are pressed firmly together
to form a good join. Take particular care around the flange where the new floor pan
joins the heel-board reinforcing plate. Seam welding is advisable at this point
to ensure a strong weld around the spring hanger. Welding is a lengthy process
and should not be rushed to avoid excessive heat build-up, which leads to
distortion. Be aware that welding can be hazardous and the necessary fire
precautions should be taken.
Once the new floor pan is welded in place the seams, both inside and underneath
should be sealed with seam sealant to prevent water ingress allowing the rust to
starting all over again. Following this depending on the finish required, the
under-side should be painted and/or undersealed and the ancillaries put back
into place. Inside, new soundproofing should be attached to floor. Self-adhesive
soundproofing shaped for the four-syncro gearbox floor pan is available
but not for the three-syncro car. However, the four-syncro soundproofing can be
cut to fit the three-syncro car. The soundproofing material fits better if it is
first heated with a hot-air gun. This makes it more pliable and also helps the
adhesive. The inside surface of the floor pan can then be painted as desired and the
carpets and seat can be replaced to complete the job.